• 9964432222
  • Mail Us
  • Appointment
  • Locate Us
  • Chat Now
  • Courses
  • Login
  • Register
Manifest IAS
JournalsOfIndia
Manifest Learning Academy
  • Home
  • SNIPPETSfor Prelims
  • ARTICLESfor Mains
  • BROWSEBY SOURCE
  • DOWNLOADS
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • SNIPPETSfor Prelims
  • ARTICLESfor Mains
  • BROWSEBY SOURCE
  • DOWNLOADS
No Result
View All Result
JournalsOfIndia
No Result
View All Result
Home Science & Tech

Nipah virus

May 21, 2022
in Science & Tech
Reading Time: 3 mins read
0
Nipah virus
104
VIEWS
Share on WhatsAppShare on TelegramShare on Facebook
image_pdfMake PDF

In news-The Kerala health department has stepped up surveillance against Nipah virus in view of the breeding season of fruit bats, which are known to aid the spread of the disease.

Previous incidence of Nipah virus in Kerala-

  • Kerala had reported Nipah outbreak during May-June 2018, when 18 confirmed cases were reported in Kozhikode district. 
  • As many as 17 infected persons had died, including the index case which could not be confirmed by laboratory tests.
  • In 2019, one case was reported in Ernakulam district, but there was no casualty. In September 2021, the deadly virus surfaced again in Kozhikode, killing a 12-year-old boy.
  • In January 2021 The Nipah virus was detected in Rousettus leschenaultii and Pipistrellus bats species in Maharashtra for the first time by scientists from the Pune-based National Institute of Virology (NIV)

About Nipah virus–

  • The Nipah virus is a zoonotic virus (it is transmitted from animals to humans) and  type of RNA virus in the genus Henipavirus. 
  • The virus, usually found in bats, features in the top 10 priority list of pathogens identified by the World Health Organisation, and its transmission to humans has resulted in deadly outbreaks across the world.
  • Nipah is considered dangerous as there is no medicine or vaccine, and the death rate is high. Its fatality rate is estimated at 40% to 75%
  • Nipah virus can be transmitted to humans from animals (such as bats or pigs), or contaminated foods and can also be transmitted directly from human-to-human.
  • Fruit bats of the Pteropodidae family are the natural host of Nipah virus.
  • It was first found in 1998 in the Malaysian village of Kampung Sungai Nipah (hence named after this village).
  • Nipah’s symptoms are similar to influenza, including fever, muscle pain and breathing problems.
  • Complications can include inflammation of the brain and seizures following recovery.
  • People infected with the Nipah virus are provided intensive medical care.

Rousettus leschenaultii- 

  • Leschenault’s rousette is a species of fruit bat. 
  • The scientific name of the species was first published by Desmarest in 1820.
  • Leschenault’s rousette is brown to grey-brown in colour with lighter underparts.
  • This bat species is found in a variety of habitats ranging from tropical forests to urban environments. 
  • It roosts in caves, old abandoned buildings and tunnels, and other such structures.  

Pipistrellus bats-

  • The common pipistrelle is a small pipistrelle microbat whose very large range extends across most of Europe, North Africa, South Asia, and may extend into Korea. 
  • The common pipistrelle is a very small species of bat. 
  • It has a short muzzle.
  • The common pipistrelle is an edge specialist, preferring to forage along woodland edges and along isolated tree lines.
  • It is insectivorous, preying on flies, caddisflies, lacewings, and mayflies.
  • Mosquitoes, midges, and gnats are particularly favored prey items.
image_pdfMake PDF
Source: the Indian express
Tags: News PaperPrelims

Related Posts

What is the Large Hadron Collider?

What is the Large Hadron Collider?

July 5, 2022
‘IDIOT’ syndrome

‘IDIOT’ syndrome

July 4, 2022
Fujian-new high tech aircraft carrier of China

Fujian-new high tech aircraft carrier of China

July 4, 2022
PSLV Orbital Experimental Module (POEM)

PSLV Orbital Experimental Module (POEM)

July 2, 2022
GEMCOVAC-19, India’s first mRNA Covid-19 vaccine

GEMCOVAC-19, India’s first mRNA Covid-19 vaccine

July 2, 2022
CAPSTONE, NASA’s new satellite

CAPSTONE, NASA’s new satellite

July 1, 2022
Microbialcreat composite

Microbialcreat composite

June 30, 2022
Psyche mission

Psyche mission

June 29, 2022
VL-SRSAM missile system

VL-SRSAM missile system

June 28, 2022
Wind Energy potential in India

Wind Energy potential in India

June 27, 2022
Please login to join discussion

Our Offline Classroom Student

PRELIMS 2021 POLITY QUESTIONS ANALYSED

https://youtu.be/5q8hBcRGhAs

PRELIMS 2021 HISTORY QUESTIONS ANALYSED

https://youtu.be/v0SIZ7SUybg

CONGRATULATIONS TO 2021 TOPPERS !!!

Rank 171 Kumar Shivashish
Rank 250 Sahithya
Rank 263 Sumit Kumar Thakur
Rank 311 Deepak Ramachandra Shet
Rank 455 Ravinandan B M

July 2022
MTWTFSS
 123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728293031
« Jun    

Browse by Category

  • Agriculture
  • Disaster Management
  • Economy
  • Environment
  • Ethics
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Geography
  • Governance
  • History
  • Law & Policy
  • Opinion
  • People in News
  • Places in News
  • Science & Tech
  • Security
  • Society
  • Sports
  • Uncategorized

Browse by Tags

AIR BBC Business Standard CNN Deccan Herald DownToEarth Down to Earth DTE Economic Times ET GS-1 GS-2 GS-3 GS-4 Hindustan Times IE India & the world Indian express India today Indiatoday Kurukshetra LiveMint Mains News Newspaper News Paper PIB PIB & The Hindu pre Prelims PRS India RSTV Science Reporter Survey The Hindu The Hindustan Times The India Express The Indian Express The New Indian Express Times of India TOI TOPPERS UNDP website Wikipedia Yojana
JournalsOfIndia

Our vision is to orient the readers to grasp the facts objectively and analyse critically. In the rush of reaching first to the readers, the websites miss the balanced opinion, which is the need of the hour. We aim to reach the readers with more crispness, preciseness and relevance. We bring the articles in UPSC way for the civil services aspirants and the Wisest Way for general readers.

Categories

  • Agriculture
  • Disaster Management
  • Economy
  • Environment
  • Ethics
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Geography
  • Governance
  • History
  • Law & Policy
  • Opinion
  • People in News
  • Places in News
  • Science & Tech
  • Security
  • Society
  • Sports
  • Uncategorized

Browse by Tag

AIR BBC Business Standard CNN Deccan Herald DownToEarth Down to Earth DTE Economic Times ET GS-1 GS-2 GS-3 GS-4 Hindustan Times IE India & the world Indian express India today Indiatoday Kurukshetra LiveMint Mains News Newspaper News Paper PIB PIB & The Hindu pre Prelims PRS India RSTV Science Reporter Survey The Hindu The Hindustan Times The India Express The Indian Express The New Indian Express Times of India TOI TOPPERS UNDP website Wikipedia Yojana

Newsletter

The most important UPSC news and events of the day.

Get Journals daily newsletter on your inbox.

© 2020 JournalsOfIndia - A free initiative by Manifest Team.

  • Login
  • Sign Up
  • Home
  • SNIPPETS
  • ARTICLES
  • BROWSE
  • DOWNLOADS
No Result
View All Result

© 2020 JournalsOfIndia - A free initiative by Manifest Team.

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password? Sign Up

Create New Account!

Fill the forms bellow to register

All fields are required. Log In

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In