In news– Recently, Pakistan has hosted the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) summit to discuss the Afghanistan situation.
About Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)-
- OIC is the second largest intergovernmental organization after the United Nations with a membership of 57 states spread over four continents. 56 of which are also member states of the United Nations, the exception being Palestine.
- It is the collective voice of the Muslim world and works to safeguard and protect the interests of the Muslim world in the spirit of promoting international peace and harmony.
- It endeavors to safeguard and protect the interests of the Muslim world in the spirit of promoting international peace and harmony among various people of the world.
- It was established upon a decision of the historical summit which took place in Rabat, Kingdom of Morocco in September 1969 following the criminal arson of Al-Aqsa Mosque in occupied Jerusalem.
- In 1970 the first ever meeting of Islamic Conference of Foreign Minister (ICFM) was held in Jeddah which decided to establish a permanent secretariat in Jeddah headed by the organization’s secretary general.
- The OIC has permanent delegations to the United Nations and the European Union.
- The official languages of the OIC are Arabic, English, and French.
- Its Headquarters is in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Subsidiary organs | Specialized Institutions |
The Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries (SESRIC) | Islamic Development Bank (IDB) |
Research Center for Islamic History, Art and Culture (IRCICA) | Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI) |
Islamic University of Technology (IUT) | Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC) |
Islamic Centre for the Development of Trade (ICDT) | Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector (ICD) |
International Islamic Fiqh Academy | International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation |
Islamic Solidarity Fund (ISF) | Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ISESCO) |
Islamic Broadcasting Union (IBU) | |
The Union of News Agencies (UNA) | |
Islamic Committee of the International Crescent (ICIC) | |
Islamic Organization for Food Security (IOFS) |