• 9964432222
  • Mail Us
  • Appointment
  • Locate Us
  • Chat Now
  • Courses
  • Login
  • Register
Manifest IAS
JournalsOfIndia
Advertisement
  • Home
  • Economy
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Science & Tech
  • Environment
  • Law & Policy
  • History
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • Economy
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Science & Tech
  • Environment
  • Law & Policy
  • History
No Result
View All Result
  • 9964432222
  • Mail Us
  • Appointment
  • Locate Us
  • Chat Now
  • Courses
JournalsOfIndia
No Result
View All Result
Home Law & Policy

Ladakh under 6th schedule

May 12, 2020
in Law & Policy
Reading Time: 3min read
0
139
VIEWS
Share on TelegramShare on Facebook

Why is it in the news?

  • The 119th meeting of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes was held in 2019 to deliberate the issue of inclusion of UT of Ladakh under Fifth/Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India. The Commission after careful consideration recommends that the Union Territory of Ladakh be brought under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution. [Leh and Kargil are the 2 districts in Ladakh]. The Commission feels that this will help in:
    • Democratic devolution of powers;
    • Preserve and promote the distinct culture of the region.
    • Protect agrarian rights including rights on land
    • Enhance transfer of funds for speedy development of Ladakh region.

The current administration of Leh and Kargil

  • The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh was created under the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council Act 1995, following demands of Ladakhi people to make Leh District a new Indian Union Territory because of its religious and cultural differences with the rest of Jammu and Kashmir. The council came into being with the holding of elections on 28 August 1995.
  • An Autonomous Hill Council has also been established in neighbouring Kargil District. The Hill Council in Kargil came into existence in July 2003.
  • The autonomous hill councils work with village panchayats to take decisions on economic development, healthcare, education, land use, taxation, and local governance which are further reviewed at the block headquarters in the presence of the chief executive councillor and executive councillors. The government of Jammu and Kashmir continues to look after law and order, the judicial system, communications and higher education in the districts.
  • The council is composed of 30 Councillors of which 26 are directly elected and 4 are nominated members. The executive arm of the council consists of an executive committee composed of a Chief Executive Councillor and four other executive councillors.

What is the 6th schedule?

  • The Sixth Schedule consists of provisions for the administration of tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram, according to article 244 of the Indian Constitution.
  • It seeks to safeguard the rights of the tribal population through the formation of Autonomous District Councils (ADC). ADCs are bodies representing a district to which the Constitution has given varying degrees of autonomy within the state legislature. The governors of these states are empowered to reorganise boundaries of the tribal areas.
  • Along with ADCs, the Sixth Schedule also provides for separate Regional Councils for each area constituted as an autonomous region. In all, there are 10 areas in the Northeast that are registered as autonomous districts – three in Assam, Meghalaya and Mizoram and one in Tripura.
  • Each autonomous district and regional council consists of not more than 30 members, of which four are nominated by the governor and the rest via elections. All of them remain in power for a term of five years. The Bodoland Territorial Council, however, is an exception as it can constitute up to 46 members out of which 40 are elected.
  • The ADCs are empowered with civil and judicial powers, and can constitute village courts within their jurisdiction to hear trials of cases involving the tribes. Governors of states that fall under the Sixth Schedule specify the jurisdiction of high courts for each of these cases.
  • The councils are also empowered to make legislative laws on matters like land, forests, fisheries, social security, entertainment, public health, etc. with due approval from the governor. The roles of the central and state governments are restricted from the territorial jurisdiction of these autonomous regions. Also, Acts passed by Parliament and state legislatures may or may not be levied in these regions unless the President and the governor gives her or his approval, with or without modifications in the laws for the autonomous regions.

 

Tags: Prelims

Related Posts

PM Shramik Setu Portal

PM Shramik Setu Portal

January 20, 2021
MSME Samadhaan

MSME Samadhaan

January 20, 2021
Phytopharmaceutical Mission For North East Region

Phytopharmaceutical Mission For North East Region

January 20, 2021
Unique Methods of Management of Inherited Disorders (UMMID) Initiative

Unique Methods of Management of Inherited Disorders (UMMID) Initiative

January 20, 2021
National Biomedical Resource Indigenization Consortium

National Biomedical Resource Indigenization Consortium

January 20, 2021
UNATI Atal Jai Anusandhan Mission

UNATI Atal Jai Anusandhan Mission

January 20, 2021
National Scheduled Tribes Finance Development Corporation (NSTFDC)

National Scheduled Tribes Finance Development Corporation (NSTFDC)

January 20, 2021
Centre for Augmenting WAR with COVID-19 Health Crisis (CAWACH)

Centre for Augmenting WAR with COVID-19 Health Crisis (CAWACH)

January 19, 2021
Iron ore policy 2021

Iron ore policy 2021

January 18, 2021
World’s largest Vaccination programme

World’s largest Vaccination programme

January 16, 2021
Please login to join discussion

Browse by Category

  • Agriculture
  • Disaster Management
  • Economy
  • Environment
  • Ethics
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Geography
  • Governance
  • History
  • Law & Policy
  • Opinion
  • People in News
  • Places in News
  • Science & Tech
  • Security
  • Society

Browse by Tags

AIR Big Picture GS-1 GS-2 GS-3 GS-4 Kurukshetra Mains News Paper PIB Prelims RSTV Yojana
JournalsOfIndia

Our vision is to orient the readers to grasp the facts objectively and analyse critically. In the rush of reaching first to the readers, the websites miss the balanced opinion, which is the need of the hour. We aim to reach the readers with more crispness, preciseness and relevance. We bring the articles in UPSC way for the civil services aspirants and the Wisest Way for general readers.

Categories

  • Agriculture
  • Disaster Management
  • Economy
  • Environment
  • Ethics
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Geography
  • Governance
  • History
  • Law & Policy
  • Opinion
  • People in News
  • Places in News
  • Science & Tech
  • Security
  • Society

Browse by Tag

AIR Big Picture GS-1 GS-2 GS-3 GS-4 Kurukshetra Mains News Paper PIB Prelims RSTV Yojana

Newsletter

The most important UPSC news and events of the day.

Get Journals daily newsletter on your inbox.

© 2020 JournalsOfIndia - A free initiative by Manifest Team.

  • Login
  • Sign Up
  • Home
  • Prelims Snippets
  • Mains Articles
  • Economy
  • Society
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Science & Tech
  • Environment
  • Agriculture
  • History
  • Law & Policy
  • Security
  • Course Portal
  • Prelims Test Portal
No Result
View All Result

© 2020 JournalsOfIndia - A free initiative by Manifest Team.

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password? Sign Up

Create New Account!

Fill the forms bellow to register

All fields are required. Log In

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In