In news– Ahead of the Convention on Biodiversity’s (CBD) COP15 in Montreal, negotiation may start for Rooibos tea industry.
What is Rooibos tea?
- The mountain bush rooibos is endemic to South Africa and is used to prepare a deep red brew with a deliciously unique flavour.
- The San and Khoi communities were the first to learn the health benefits of rooibos’ needle-like leaves that grew widely on their land.
- But they have remained marginalised in its trade that began in early 20th century during the colonial regime.
- Today, rooibos is a widely traded and exported commodity, sold to over 30 countries, with the United States and Europe being the biggest importers.
- Rooibos, devoid of caffeine and low in tannins, is a healthy alternative to coffee or tea, studies showed.
- It also comes loaded with antioxidants that can boost immunity, reduce risks of heart diseases, protect from viral infection and has anti-ageing properties.
- Rooibos is a broom-like member of the plant family Fabaceae that grows in South Africa’s fynbos biome.
- The leaves are used to make a herbal tea that is called rooibos (especially in Southern Africa), bush tea, red tea, or redbush tea (predominantly in Great Britain).
Source: Down To Earth